Creating a vibrant and productive urban garden in planter boxes is all about smart design and understanding plant relationships. The best way to arrange a mix is through strategic companion planting. Start by selecting a "thriller" – a tall, focal point plant like a tomato, pepper, or sunflower for the center or back of the box. Surround it with "fillers," which are your mid-height vegetables like lettuce, kale, or bush beans. Finally, edge the planter with "spillers" and beneficial flowers. Trailing nasturtiums or sweet alyssum spill over the sides, while compact marigolds, calendula, or herbs like basil and chives act as natural pest deterrents. Key considerations are sunlight needs—group sun-lovers together—and root depth. Place deep-rooted vegetables (tomatoes) in deeper boxes and pair them with shallow-rooted companions (lettuce, alyssum). Ensure consistent watering and feeding, as containers dry out quickly. This layered approach creates a beautiful, biodiverse, and bountiful mini-ecosystem on your balcony or patio.
What is the best way to arrange a mix of flowers and vegetables in the same urban planter boxes?
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